Brasov
is the second largest city in Transylvania, and one of the major travel
destinations in Romania. Situated in the heart of
Transylvania, inside the bend of the Carpathian Mountains, Brasov has retained
much of its medieval and Austrian character. While a human presence in the area
can be traced back 10,000 years, the city was established in the Middle Ages,
at least by the 12th century.
The
economy of Brasov is based upon agriculture and industry.
The city and its
surroundings produce many fresh and preserved food stuffs, with an important dairy
industry (Prodlacta). Factories manufacture heavy equipment, such as tractors
and trucks, as well as many smaller products, such as furniture. Tourism is
important, giving Brasov's location near ski and hiking resorts and proximity
to the Bran castle. The population is around 250,000 and there are more than
300,000 overnight guests each year, not to mention hundreds of thousands of
day-trippers.
There
is a good range of hotels, from hostels to
4-stars as well as very good restaurants. Most restaurant offer traditional
Romanian food, although there is a growing number of restaurants that offer
international cuisine.
List of
attractions:
The
Black Church, Piata Sfatului, St. Nicholas Church, the medieval walls and
Catherine's Gate, and Central Park. For a breathtaking view of the city and
surrounding countryside, visitors should take a cable car to the top of the
mountain with Hollywood-like letters: BRASOV.
(composed 2015 for website of Transylvania Alive Association for Cultural Heritage)
(composed 2015 for website of Transylvania Alive Association for Cultural Heritage)
Brasov, Piata Sfatului, 2015 (photo, Eric De Sena)
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